The Basenji, a unique and ancient breed known as the “barkless dog” originating from Africa, typically stands at an average height of 16 to 17 inches (40 to 43 cm) at the shoulder for males, and slightly smaller for females. Their weight ranges between 22 to 24 pounds (10 to 11 kg) for males and 20 to 22 pounds (9 to 10 kg) for females. Despite their relatively small stature, Basenjis possess a muscular and athletic build, reflecting their history as hunters. With a compact frame and elegant appearance, they exhibit a spirited and independent demeanor, making them cherished companions for those who appreciate their distinct charm.
Male Basenji Weights & Heights by Age
The following chart contains the average weights and heights of male Basenji from newborn to 3 years of age. Please note these are only averages. Always consult with your veterinarian if you have any concerns about your Basenji’s growth.
| Age (Months) | Weight (lbs) | Weight (kg) | Height (inches) | Height (cm) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0 | 2-4 | 0.9-1.8 | 8-10 | 20-25 |
| 1 | 5-8 | 2.3-3.6 | 10-12 | 25-30 |
| 2 | 9-12 | 4.1-5.4 | 12-14 | 30-35 |
| 3 | 13-16 | 5.9-7.3 | 14-16 | 35-40 |
| 4 | 16-19 | 7.3-8.6 | 16-18 | 40-45 |
| 5 | 18-22 | 8.2-10 | 17-19 | 43-48 |
| 6 | 20-24 | 9.1-10.9 | 17-20 | 43-51 |
| 7 | 22-26 | 10-11.8 | 17-20 | 43-51 |
| 8 | 24-28 | 10.9-12.7 | 17-20 | 43-51 |
| 9 | 26-30 | 11.8-13.6 | 17-20 | 43-51 |
| 10 | 27-31 | 12.2-14.1 | 17-20 | 43-51 |
| 11 | 28-32 | 12.7-14.5 | 17-20 | 43-51 |
| 12 | 29-33 | 13.2-15 | 17-20 | 43-51 |
| 2 years | 22-24 | 10-11 | 16-17 | 40-43 |
| 3 years | 22-24 | 10-11 | 16-17 | 40-43 |
Female Basenji Weights & Heights by Age
The following chart contains the average weights and heights of female Basenji from newborn to 3 years of age. Please note these are only averages. Always consult with your veterinarian if you have any concerns about your Basenji’s growth.
| Age (Months) | Weight (lbs) | Weight (kg) | Height (inches) | Height (cm) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0 | 2-4 | 0.9-1.8 | 8-10 | 20-25 |
| 1 | 5-8 | 2.3-3.6 | 10-12 | 25-30 |
| 2 | 9-11 | 4.1-5 | 12-14 | 30-35 |
| 3 | 11-14 | 5-6.4 | 13-15 | 33-38 |
| 4 | 13-16 | 5.9-7.3 | 14-16 | 35-40 |
| 5 | 15-18 | 6.8-8.2 | 15-17 | 38-43 |
| 6 | 17-20 | 7.7-9.1 | 15-18 | 38-45 |
| 7 | 18-21 | 8.2-9.5 | 15-18 | 38-45 |
| 8 | 19-22 | 8.6-10 | 15-18 | 38-45 |
| 9 | 20-23 | 9.1-10.4 | 15-18 | 38-45 |
| 10 | 21-24 | 9.5-10.9 | 15-18 | 38-45 |
| 11 | 22-25 | 10-11.3 | 15-18 | 38-45 |
| 12 | 23-26 | 10.4-11.8 | 15-18 | 38-45 |
| 2 years | 20-22 | 9-10 | 15-16 | 38-40 |
| 3 years | 20-22 | 9-10 | 15-16 | 38-40 |
These tables are based on general guidelines and can vary greatly depending on individual dogs. Always consult with a veterinarian or professional breeder for more specific information about your pet’s growth and development.
FAQs about a Basenji Puppy’s Growth and Development
1. How quickly will my Basenji puppy grow?
Basenji puppies typically undergo rapid growth during their first year, with the most significant growth occurring in the first six months. After that, their growth rate gradually slows down, but they may continue to fill out and develop muscle tone over the next several months.
2. When can I expect my Basenji puppy to reach his full adult size?
On average, Basenjis reach their full adult height by around 12 months of age, although some may continue to fill out and develop musculature until they are 18 to 24 months old. Each puppy is unique, so the exact timing can vary based on genetics, diet, and overall health.
3. How can I tell if my Basenji puppy is growing at a healthy rate?
Regular monitoring of your Basenji puppy’s weight and height against growth charts provided by your veterinarian can help ensure they are growing at a healthy rate. Consistent, balanced nutrition and regular exercise are also crucial for promoting healthy growth and development.
4. Is it normal for my Basenji puppy to have growth spurts?
Yes, it’s normal for Basenji puppies to experience growth spurts during their first year of life. These periods of rapid growth may be accompanied by increased appetite and energy levels. Providing adequate nutrition and ensuring they get enough rest during these times can support their development.
5. How much should I feed my Basenji puppy to support healthy growth?
Feeding guidelines provided by your veterinarian or the puppy food manufacturer can offer a good starting point. Generally, Basenji puppies should be fed multiple small meals throughout the day to accommodate their high energy levels and fast metabolism. Adjustments to portion sizes may be necessary as they grow and their activity levels change.
6. Should I be concerned if my Basenji puppy’s growth seems to slow down?
A slight decrease in the rate of growth is normal as Basenji puppies approach adulthood. However, if there is a significant or sudden halt in growth, it’s essential to consult with your veterinarian to rule out any underlying health issues such as nutritional deficiencies or hormonal imbalances.
7. What factors can affect my Basenji puppy’s growth and development?
Genetics play a significant role in determining a Basenji puppy’s growth potential. Additionally, factors such as nutrition, exercise, environment, and overall health can influence their development. Providing a balanced diet, regular exercise, and proper veterinary care are essential for supporting healthy growth and development.
8. How can I ensure my Basenji puppy develops strong bones and muscles?
Regular exercise is crucial for promoting strong bones and muscles in Basenji puppies. Activities such as brisk walks, interactive play sessions, and agility training can help build strength and endurance. Additionally, providing a balanced diet rich in essential nutrients like protein, calcium, and vitamins is vital for supporting musculoskeletal health.
9. When should I switch my Basenji puppy from puppy food to adult food?
Most Basenji puppies can transition to adult dog food around 12 months of age, although individual needs may vary. Consult with your veterinarian for guidance on when to make the switch and how to properly transition your puppy to a new diet to ensure they continue to receive the nutrients they need for healthy growth and development.
10. Is it normal for my Basenji puppy to be more clumsy during growth spurts?
Yes, it’s common for Basenji puppies to be more clumsy or uncoordinated during periods of rapid growth. Their bodies are rapidly changing, and they may need time to adjust to their growing size and strength. Providing a safe environment and supervising their activities can help prevent injuries during these awkward stages.
11. Can overfeeding my Basenji puppy lead to health problems?
Yes, overfeeding can contribute to various health issues in Basenji puppies, including obesity, joint problems, and digestive issues. It’s essential to monitor their food intake closely and follow feeding guidelines provided by your veterinarian or the puppy food manufacturer. Avoid giving in to begging behaviors and offer healthy, portion-controlled meals to support their growth without excess weight gain.
12. How can I help my Basenji puppy maintain a healthy weight during growth?
Establishing a regular feeding schedule and providing appropriate portion sizes based on your puppy’s age, weight, and activity level can help prevent overfeeding. Avoid free-feeding and limit treats to prevent excessive calorie intake. Incorporating regular exercise into their routine is also crucial for burning excess energy and maintaining a healthy weight.
13. Should I be concerned if my Basenji puppy is smaller or larger than average?
It’s normal for Basenji puppies to vary in size within their breed standard. However, if your puppy’s size deviates significantly from the average for their age and breed, it’s a good idea to consult with your veterinarian to rule out any underlying health issues. They can assess your puppy’s overall health and provide guidance on appropriate care and nutrition.
14. What should I do if my Basenji puppy seems to be growing too slowly?
If you’re concerned that your Basenji puppy’s growth rate is slower than expected, schedule a veterinary check-up to evaluate their overall health. Your veterinarian can assess factors such as nutrition, genetics, and any underlying medical conditions that may be affecting their growth. They can provide recommendations for addressing any concerns and supporting your puppy’s healthy development.
15. Can neutering or spaying my Basenji puppy affect their growth?
Neutering or spaying can affect a Basenji puppy’s growth and development, but the extent of the impact can vary depending on factors such as age, sex, and individual genetics. Early spaying or neutering may result in slightly slower growth and a leaner body composition due to hormonal changes. It’s essential to discuss the potential effects of these procedures with your veterinarian and make an informed decision based on your puppy’s individual needs.
16. What should I do if my Basenji puppy experiences joint pain or stiffness during growth?
If your Basenji puppy shows signs of joint pain or stiffness, such as limping, reluctance to move, or difficulty getting up or down, consult with your veterinarian promptly. Joint issues can be common in growing puppies, especially large or fast-growing breeds like Basenjis. Your veterinarian can assess the problem, provide pain relief if necessary, and recommend appropriate treatment or management strategies to support your puppy’s joint health.
17. Can supplementing my Basenji puppy’s diet promote better growth?
Supplementation should only be considered under the guidance of a veterinarian, as excessive or inappropriate supplementation can lead to health problems. In most cases, a balanced diet formulated for puppies should provide all the essential nutrients they need for healthy growth and development. If you have concerns about your puppy’s nutrition, consult with your veterinarian to determine the best course of action.
18. How can I monitor my Basenji puppy’s growth at home?
Regularly weighing your Basenji puppy and measuring their height can help you track their growth progress at home. Keep a record of their weight and measurements over time and compare them to growth charts provided by your veterinarian. Additionally, pay attention to changes in their body shape and overall appearance, as these can also provide valuable insights into their development.
19. What should I do if my Basenji puppy’s growth seems uneven or disproportionate?
If you notice that your Basenji puppy’s growth appears uneven or disproportionate, it’s essential to consult with your veterinarian for further evaluation. Uneven growth patterns can sometimes be indicative of underlying orthopedic issues or developmental abnormalities that may require intervention. Your veterinarian can assess the situation, perform any necessary diagnostic tests, and recommend appropriate treatment options to address the problem.
20. How long will my Basenji puppy continue to grow?
Basenjis typically reach their full adult height by around 12 months of age, although they may continue to fill out and develop muscle tone for several more months. While the majority of their growth occurs within the first year, subtle changes in size and body composition may continue until they reach maturity at around 18 to 24 months old. It’s important to continue monitoring their growth and providing appropriate care and nutrition throughout this period to support their healthy development.
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