May 6, 2025

11 Dog Breeds That Were Once National Symbols—but Are Forgotten Now

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Once upon a time, these dog breeds weren’t just pets but icons. Nations proudly claimed them, celebrated them in art and folklore, and paraded them as symbols of strength, heritage, or nobility. They stood beside kings, helped build empires, and represented ideals like loyalty, bravery, and identity. But as wars ended, borders shifted, and trends changed faster than a Greyhound on espresso, many of these former national treasures slipped into obscurity. Today, most people couldn’t pick them out of a lineup—if they’ve even heard of them.

Old Danish Pointer

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Once a prized symbol of Danish hunting culture, the Old Danish Pointer was a staple in noble households and rural farms. Known for its calm demeanor and methodical hunting style, this breed was ideal for the slower-paced game hunting of centuries past. Denmark embraced the breed as a representation of traditional values: patience, strength, and rural pride. But in a modern world obsessed with energy and speed, flashier, faster pointers edged out the Old Danish Pointer. Today, it’s rarely seen outside of dedicated breeder circles.

Turnspit Dog

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The Turnspit Dog was once found in nearly every kitchen in Britain, symbolizing the industrious spirit of the working class. These little dogs literally ran inside wheels to turn the meat over open fires—basically the original rotisserie crew. Queen Victoria reportedly kept a retired Turnspit as a pet, which briefly elevated their status. But with the invention of modern cooking appliances, their job and breed disappeared. Now, they’re mostly remembered in museums and trivia nights about strange Victorian-era pets.

Cordoba Fighting Dog

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Hailing from Argentina, the Cordoba Fighting Dog was initially bred as a national powerhouse of strength and aggression. In dog fighting—a legal sport then—it symbolized brute force and fearless determination. However, the breed was so aggressive that it became impossible to breed safely. The Argentine Dogo was later created as a more controlled alternative, and the Cordoba was left to fade into legend. Nowadays, it lives on in name only, like that wild cousin nobody invites to family reunions anymore.

Kuri Dog

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Once a revered companion of the Māori people in New Zealand, the Kuri dog was more than a pet—it was a spiritual and cultural icon. The Kuri’s pelts were used in sacred cloaks, appearing in many Māori myths and rituals. Unfortunately, European colonization brought new dogs and diseases that the Kuri couldn’t withstand, and the breed eventually went extinct. Today, it’s mostly mentioned in history books and anthropology discussions but rarely remembered as New Zealand’s original national dog. And no, it wasn’t a Kiwi in disguise.

Alpine Mastiff

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The Alpine Mastiff was the towering original of what would eventually become the Saint Bernard. Bred in Switzerland, this massive breed symbolized national pride and heroic mountain rescue efforts. Monks at the Great St. Bernard Hospice used them to save lost travelers, a feat that made them near-mythical figures. Over time, the pure Alpine Mastiff was lost to history as they were bred with other large dogs to create more manageable versions. Now, they exist more as ancestors than icons.

Hawaiian Poi Dog

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In ancient Hawaii, the Poi Dog wasn’t just a companion—it was part of the spiritual ecosystem. These round-bellied, short-legged dogs were seen as both guardians and, yes, emergency food sources in times of famine. They represented abundance, protection, and ancestral connection. Sadly, the Poi Dog disappeared entirely after Western contact and interbreeding with foreign dogs. Today, they’re about as common as a pineapple pizza in ancient Polynesia—which is to say, not at all.

Talbot Hound

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England’s Talbot Hound was the medieval symbol of noble hunting life. Seen on coats of arms and family crests, this white, droopy-eared hound was more popular than most pop stars of the 1400s. It was known for its keen nose and loyalty—basically a prototype of today’s Beagle and Bloodhound. But by the 18th century, the Talbot became too slow for modern hunting, and its lineage quietly ended. You’ll still see its image in old English inns, even if no one remembers it was once the Beyoncé of the royal kennel.

Moscow Water Dog

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The Moscow Water Dog was a post-WWII creation intended to serve the Soviet Navy as a rescue dog in cold waters. Developed using the Newfoundland, Caucasian Shepherd, and other breeds, it was expected to become a Russian icon of strength and service. Unfortunately, it had a slight… flaw: it kept trying to drown the people it was supposed to rescue. Understandably, that ended its naval career early, and the breed was scrapped in favor of more reliable swimmers. Now, it’s remembered more for its failure than its potential, like the Soviet Union’s soggiest “what-if.”

Bullenbeisser

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Germany’s Bullenbeisser once stood proudly as a powerful boar-hunting dog and symbol of Teutonic might. It was celebrated for its fearlessness, muscular frame, and ability to hang onto wild game like it had something to prove. Sadly, its aggressive build didn’t fit modern family life, and it was eventually bred into extinction—the Boxer breed now carries on its legacy. So yes, your wiggly, lovable Boxer is descended from one of Germany’s toughest forgotten icons. What a glow-down.

Techichi

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The ancient Aztecs considered the Techichi a sacred breed—believed to guide souls to the afterlife and protect homes from evil spirits. It was the spiritual forerunner to the modern Chihuahua, and its role in Mesoamerican culture was profound. Unfortunately, with the Aztec Empire’s fall and European colonizers’ arrival, the breed disappeared. While the Chihuahua remains, the Techichi as a national spiritual symbol has faded into myth. Somewhere in the spirit realm, it’s still side-eyeing humanity for forgetting it.

Tahltan Bear Dog

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This tiny Canadian warrior once accompanied the Tahltan people in hunting bears. Yes—bears. Small, sharp, and built for cold, this dog was a national marvel in miniature. The Tahltan Bear Dog was known for barking like a bird to confuse prey and for its fierce loyalty to its people. However, with cultural shifts and colonization, the breed disappeared by the mid-20th century. It’s mostly remembered by historians and a few stubborn Canadian trivia buffs.

The Once-Mighty Pups That Time Snoozed On

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These breeds once stood for power, protection, spirituality, and loyalty—some even had better public image campaigns than most politicians. They walked with royalty, served in wars, guarded homes, and captured imaginations. And now? Most of them couldn’t get recognized in a game of Guess That Dog. But forgetting doesn’t mean unimportant—these dogs shaped histories, cultures, and even the breeds we still love today. So here’s to the silent legends, the floppy-eared patriots, and the short-legged spirit guides that deserved more than just a footnote in canine history.

The post 11 Dog Breeds That Were Once National Symbols—but Are Forgotten Now appeared first on iHeartDogs.com.




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