Breed: Beagle

Average Size of Female: Height: 13 – 15 inches, Weight: 18 – 30 pounds
Life span: 12 – 15 years
Major concerns: Intervertebral disc disease, CHD
Occasionally seen: Deafness, hemophilia A, cataracts
Average Size of Male: Height: 13 – 15 inches, Weight: 18 – 30 pounds
Minor concerns: Glaucoma, Epilepsy
Suggested tests: Hip, eye

Brief History on Beagle Origin

The name “Beagle” was first used beginning in 1475. The origin of the Beagle breed however, is not very well documented and is somewhat unclear. History suggests that the creation of the breed may have come from the pack hounds that were used in England. Some experts suggest that the Beagle was derived from crossing the Harrier with other English hounds. Regardless of where or how they originated, the beagle was used primarily by hunters because of their ability to be followed on foot with ease. In some cases, they would carry the dogs in their pockets if necessary. This breed came in several different varying sizes by the time the 19th century rolled around, but the smallest “pocket-size” dogs – usually measuring at just about 9 inches – were definitely the most popular at the time. It was in 1642 that the Beagle was first mentioned in America. The American version of the breed was found in the South before the Civil War, but it is noted that they didn’t look very much like the English version at all. These American “Beagles” were much more likely to be closely related to the Dachshund and/or straight legged Basset Hound. English beagles were then beginning to be imported into America, and these dogs were the basis for today’s version of the American beagle. The “National Beagle Club” was formed in 1888, and also eventually developed separate classes & categories to organize all the different types of Beagles by size: under 13 inches and 13 – 15 inches. The Beagle has continued to be a very popular breed in the United States, especially as a companion and family pet!

Beagle Breed Appearance

The front legs of this breed are straight, and are proportionately sized to the dog. The round feet feature full and protective pads. The thighs and hips of the beagle are quite strong and toned. The large eyes vary from shades of brown and hazel, and they offer a very gentle & loving expression. Their long ears are fine and soft in texture, rounded at the tips, and are set quite low. Their muzzle is medium in length, and is square and straight featuring level jaws. The neck is medium in length and blends nicely into clean, sloping shoulders. The tail has a slight curve, and is carried happily when the dog is walking around. The close coat is medium and firm to the touch, and comes in true hound colors. Such as white, brown, tan and black.

Beagle Breed Temperament

Since it is considered one of the friendliest of all hound dogs, the beagle loves and requires companionship & socialization from it’s family or other dogs. This breed of dog truly enjoys exploring the great outdoors, going on adventures and it is known for it’s impeccable trailing abilities. If provided with ample exercise like walks around the neighborhood or playtime in the yard or park, the beagle can be a wonderfully behaved house dog. They are particularly good with children because of their extremely gentle and tolerant nature. Having another dog around may be a good idea as well just to keep them active, socialized and happy while you are at work. Socialization from an early age can help to prevent possible issues with any non-canine pets later on. Be advised that this dog breed is prone to barking and howling, and also getting lost following scent trails. Be sure your yard is safe & secure, and has no areas where your Beagle can escape.

Beagle Breed Maintenance

The short and smooth coat of the beagle is quite easy to care for and maintain. What’s required is just simply brushing their coat on a regular basis with a firm bristle brush. Bathing them should only be done when absolutely necessary, and be sure to use a mild soap. Bathing too often strips their skin of their necessary natural oils and can easily cause their skin to become dry, flaky, and irritated. Check underneath their ears carefully on a regular basis for signs of infection, rash or irritation. Wipe beneath the ears weekly to keep them clean. Also, be sure to keep the nails trimmed from becoming uncomfortably long. This breed is considered to be an average shedder compared to other breeds. The beagle should be provided with exercise on a daily basis, which can either be a nice walk on a leash or play time in a safe, fenced yard or park. This breed will do fine if living in an apartment, so long you give it the opportunity to spend plenty of time outdoors on a daily basis for exercise. The beagle is usually pretty active when indoors, so a small yard would be ideal to let them go get their energy out. Be sure to always use a secure leash or harness when you take your beagle for a walk to prevent it from running off in search of a trail. Most beagles respond to basic obedience training.




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